Szőllősy, András
Name: Szőllősy, András
Place of Birth: Szászváros [Orăştie, Románia]
Date of Birth: 1921
  Composer
Biography

27 February 1921, Szászváros [Orăştie, Romania] - 6 December 2007, Budapest.

He started to study music in the private music school of Ilona Csipkés, in Kolozsvár. Later on, he visited the local High School of the Reformed Church. In 1939 he moved to Budapest, where he matriculated to the composing department of the Ferenc Liszt Academy of Music and the French-Hungarian department of the Péter Pázmány University (predecessor of the Lóránt Eötvös University) and became a member of the Eötvös Workshop. In 1943 he received the Master of Arts degree and one year later the teacher qualification. At the Academy he studied composing from 1939 to 1946, first with Zoltán Kodály, then with Albert Siklós and later with János Viski. After graduation he won a scholarship to the Accademia di Santa Cecilia and studied there from 1947 to 1948 as pupil of Goffredo Petrassi.

After the war he began to write music reviews to the periodical „Magyarok” (Hungarians) in Debrecen. In 1950 he became teacher at the music history and music theory department of the Music Academy. With Bence Szabolcsi and Dénes Bartha he founded the Hungarian Department for Musicology. Kodály’s catalogue was released in 1953, Bartók’s bibliography in 1955, and one year later he published Bartók’s complete catalogue in chronological order. In 1960 he wrote a book about Arthur Honegger.

From the 60’s he has put more emphasis on his composing activity. In 1964 he wrote Tre pezzi per flauto e pianoforte, which was presented by Severino Gazzelloni in Darmstadt, Madrid and Venice. In 1969 he had international success with his Concerto No. 3., which was a request from Frigyes Sándor and the Ferenc Liszt Chamber Orchestra and also won first prize 1970 in Paris at the international Tribune of radio stations. He composed Concerto No. 4. in 1970 to the request of János Sándor and the Philharmonic Orchestra of Győr.

In 1972 he composed two works for large orchestra: Trasfigurazioni for the 25th Anniversary of the Radio Orchestra and Musica per orchestra, which was a request of the capitol city for the 100th Anniversary of the reunion of Pest, Buda and Óbuda. In 1973 he composed Musica concertante for the Budapest Chamber Orchestra, conducted by András Mihály, while the Preludio, adagio e fuga for the Dresdener Staatskapelle. The Concerto No. 5. („Lehellet” - Breath) was a request from the Hungarian Radio for the 50th birth anniversary of György Lehel.

From 1982 he has written more vocal works, like the choral works In Pharisaeos and Planctus Mariae, and the Fabula Phaedri (comissioned by the King’s Singers), as well as Miserere. Canto d’autunno was a request of the Wales BBC in 1986, while he wrote Paesaggio con Morti (dedicated to Péter Frankl) for the St. Magnus Festival in Orkney Island, Scotland. His String quartet was comissioned by the Dutch Orlando String Quartet. The Elegy was composed 1993 on the occasion of the Biennial in Berlin.

Szőllőssy was an active composer regarding applied music, too. Between 1954 and 1977 he composed music to 31 movies, 17 stage plays and 18 radio plays.

For his outstanding performance as composer and music historian he won many prestigious awards: the Erkel Prize in 1971, the title „Merited Artist” in 1974, the title „Distinguished Artist” in 1982, the Kossuth Prize in 1985, the Bartók-Pásztory Prize in 1986 and 1998. He was also honored with the title Commandeur l'Ordre des l'Arts et des Lettres (1987), the Grand Prize of Cultural Heritage (2002), the Starred Middle Cross of Merit of the Hungarian Republic (2006) and the Széchenyi Prize (2007). In 1993 he became member of the Széchenyi Literature and Art Academy.

Discography
Year Album Label Code Note
1999 Les Mysteres de la Naissance (The Mysteries of Birth)
  (Les Mysteres de la Naissance (A születés titkai))
Hungaroton HCD 31766
2000 A Bárdos Lajos Leánykar jubileumi hangversenyének műsora Magánkiadás ZENCD-2000-02
2002 Kurtág, Szőllősy, Sáry, Serei, Sári, Gyöngyössy BMC Records BMC CD 074
2002 Szőllősy András: III. Concerto, Tristia (Maros-sirató), Fabula Phaedri, Miserere, Töredékek Hungaroton HCD 31727 Own
2003 Szőllősy, András: Works for orchestra and chamber orchestra
  (Szőllősy András: Zenekari és kamarazenekari művek)
BMC Records BMC CD 080 Own
2004 Music Colours - Hungarian Contemporary Music (1989-2004) BMC HMIC BMC PCD 015
List of Works
Title Year Type
A Hundred Bars for Tom Everett 1980 Chamber Music
ACCROSS THE RIVER AND INTO THE TREES 1965 Music for radio drama
ACTION EPEIOS 1963 Film music
Addio - Georgii Kroó In Memoriam 2002 Concerto
ALADDIN AND HIS MAGICAL LAMP 1960 Music for the theater
ALCESTIS 1958 Music for radio drama
AMPHITRYON 1962 Music for the theater
AN ANGEL DESCENDED IN BABYLON 1967 Music for the theater
ANTIGONE 1964 Music for the theater
ÁLMOS 1959 Music for radio drama
BAPTISM 1967 Film music
BEARSKIN 1959 Music for radio drama
BUTTERFLY 1958 Music for the theater
Canto d´autunno per orchestra 1986 Symphony orchestra
CELEBRATION DAYS 1967 Film music
CHARGE AND MAGIC 1963 Music for the theater
CONCERTO I. PER OTTONI, PERCUSSIONE, PIANOFORTE ED ARCHI 1959 Concerto
Concerto III. per 16 archi 1968 Concerto
Concerto IV. per orchestra 1970 Concerto
Concerto per clavicembalo e 16 archi 1978 Concerto
CSELKAS 1977 Film music
CSONGOR AND TÜNDE 1970 Music for the theater
DEAD REGION 1972 Film music
Diminuendo 1977 Orchestral work
EIGHTY HUSSARS 1977 Film music
ELEGIA PER DIECI STRUMENTI (ANCHE ORCHESTRA DA CAMERA) 1993 Chamber orchestra
ELEKTRA - film music 1963 Film music
ELEKTRA - music for the theatre 1958 Music for the theater
Fabula Phaedri (Gaius Iulius Phaedrus) a 6 voci 1982 Choir a cappella
FAIRY LALA 1968 Music for the theater
FIRST LULLABY FOR GÁBOR 1976 Solo voice(s) with solo instrument(s)
FIVE LITTLE PIANO PIECES 1958 Instrumental solo
FOUR LITTLE PIECES FOR FANNI AND FLÓRA 1988 Chamber Music
FRAGMENTS 1985 Solo voice(s) with solo instrument(s)
GILGAMES 1960 Music for radio drama
GREEN FLOOD 1965 Film music
Improvisations on Fear 1963 Ballet / Choreographic work
IN OUR BOREDOM 1977 Film music
IN PHARISAEOS (Vulgata, Luke II, 43-52, 12. 2) 1982 Choir and solo instrument(s)
IN THE CURRENT 1963 Film music
INFANTILE DISORDERS 1965 Film music
INTO A QUIET SHEAF 1947 Solo voice(s) with solo instrument(s)
IPHIGENEIA IN AULIS 1968 Film music
JOHN, THE VALIANT 1965 Music for radio drama
LEGATO 1977 Film music
Lehellet (Concerto V.) per Orchestra 1975 Concerto
MANDRAKE 1957 Music for the theater
MASZKA´S DANCE TWO IN ONE PERSON, AND BEAVER / THE WONDER DOCTOR 1958 Music for the theater
MEETING 1963 Film music
MESSAGE 1967 Film music
Miserere (Psalmus L) a 6 voci 1984 Choir a cappella
MUSICA CONCERTANTE PER PICCOLA ORCHESTRA 1973 Symphony orchestra
Musica per orchestra 1972 Symphony orchestra
Musiche per ottoni 1975 Ensemble
NIGHT IN KOLOZSVÁR 1995 Solo voice(s) with chamber orchestra
Old Hungarian Dances 1956 Chamber Music
OTHELLO 1963 Music for the theater
Paesaggio con morti per pianoforte 1987 Instrumental solo
Pantomime 1965 Ballet / Choreographic work
PASSACAGLIA ACHATIO MÁTHÉ, in memoriam per violoncello solo e quartetto d´archi 1997 Chamber Music
PEST ROOFTOPS 1961 Film music
PLANCTUS MARIAE for female chorus, to sections of Stabat Mater by Jacopone da Todi and an 18th century Hungarian folk passion 1982 Female choir
Preludio, adagio e fuga per orchestra 1973 Symphony orchestra
PRO PATRIA 1970 Film music
PRO SOMNO IGORIS STRAVINSKY QUIETO 1978 Ensemble
PROMETHEUS 1965 Music for radio drama
QUARTETTO DI TROMBONI 1986 Chamber Music
QUARTETTO PER ARCHI 1988 Chamber Music
RESTLESS AUTUMN 1955 Solo voice(s) with solo instrument(s)
SAINT SYLVESTER´S EVE 1960 Music for radio drama
SAY YOUR NAME 1968 Film music
Seventy-five Major Thirds for György Ligeti 1998 Chamber Music
SHOPWINDOW 1975 Film music
Simple Canon for Gyuri Kurtág at Seventy 1995 Choir a cappella
SON OF THE WHITE HORSE 1967 Music for the theater
SONORITÁ PER ORCHESTRA 1974 Symphony orchestra
Sons of Fire 1977 Ballet / Choreographic work
SUICIDE 1967 Film music
SUONI DI TROMBA 1983 Chamber Music
SUPERIOR SCHOOL 1970 Film music
SUSANNAH AND THE ELDERS 1965 Music for radio drama
TEN THOUSAND DAYS 1967 Film music
THE BLACK CITY 1971 Film music
THE DISCOVERED LAND 1960 Music for radio drama
THE ETERNAL FLAME 1958 Music for radio drama
THE GOVERNMENT COMMISSIONER 1956 Music for the theater
THE HAMMER OF THE PLACE 1965 Film music
THE HANDSOME LADY´S BIRD 1954 Music for the theater
THE KING IS DYING 1965 Music for radio drama
THE MIRACLE STAG 1959 Music for radio drama
THE RETURN OF HYPPOLYT 1965 Music for radio drama
THE SCOURGE OF GOD 1964 Music for radio drama
THESEUS AND ARIADNE 1963 Music for radio drama
TISZA AUTUMN FRAMES 1962 Film music
Transfigurazioni per orchestra 1972 Symphony orchestra
TRE PEZZI PER FLAUTO E PIANOFORTE 1964 Chamber Music
Tristia (Lament for Maros) 1983 Orchestral work
TWELFTH DAY 1967 Film music
UPTHROWN STONE 1969 Film music
VALIANTS AND HEROES 1959 Film music
WALL ON THE LEFT 1962 Music for radio drama
WOMAN IN THE BARRACKS 1961 Film music
 
       
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